The subordinate clause gives us more information about dad, but it does not make sense on its own. This independent clause worksheet pdf thrives on the tremendous upgrade and practice it offers young learners. Answer sheet for independent and dependent clauses worksheets. Main clauses and subordinate clauses worksheet primary. Dad, who was wearing his red shirt, loaded the beach gear into the car. Find the subordinate clause sentence structure worksheets.
Some of the worksheets displayed are independent and subordinate clauses, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, year 5 homework adding clauses, question, grammar work, the subordinate clause. Super grammar clauses main and subordinate clauses spag. A simple explanation of main and subordinate clauses and some practice sentences. Types of clauses california state university, northridge. Write sub for subordinate clause and ind for dependent clause. Write s in the space provided if the clause is a subordinate clause. Independent and subordinate clauses worksheet library. If the underlined part of the sentence is an independent clause, write ind in the blank. It is not independent because to understand the subordinate clause, you need the information in the independent clause. A grammar notebook file on clauses with supporting worksheet in both pdf to be printed and word formats to be altered to suit your lesson and printed. On the line provided, identify the word group by writing i for independent clause,sfor subordinate clause,or n for not a clause. Independent clause examples with worksheet samples in pdf. T he subor dinat e cl aus e recognize a subordinate clause when you see one.
In the following sentence the subordinate clause splits the main clause into two parts. Showing top 8 worksheets in the category main and subordinate clauses. A dependent, or subordinate, clause is a clause that does not express a complete thought and cannot stand alone. If a subordinate clause qualifies a noun, and we say this subordinate clause is an adjective clause. Underline the main clause once and the subordinate clause twice in each sentence below. A subordinate conjunction introduces a subordinate clause. It explores how to identify the subordinate clause in a sentence and how to use the subordinate c. A complex sentence contains a main clause and a subordinate clause.
To make sense, it needs to be attached to a main clause. Clauses and phrases powerpoint lesson this slideshow is a revision of the above lesson, but it has been both simplified and expanded. In this worksheet, students practise adding commas to subordinate clauses in complex sentences. This worksheet uses introductory clauses and introductory words for practice using commas. In english grammar, a subordinate clause is a group of words that has both a subject and a verb but unlike an independent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence. Find subordinate clause lesson plans and teaching resources. It would be a complete sentence without anything else added to it. The subordinate clause gives us some extra information but could not be a sentence on its own. Art students should visit paris because it has excellent art museums. Dependent clauses must be joined to a main clause so as not to create a sentence fragment because it is a thought that fails to stand by itself. A subordinate must always be accompanied by a main or independent.
Subordinate dependent clause doesnt express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence. Sandy likes to read mysteries because she wants to be a detective directions. Clauses lesson slide show lesson teaching students independent and dependent clauses and phrases. Tes global ltd is registered in england company no 02017289 with its registered office at 26 red lion square london wc1r 4hq. Your student will underline the subordinate clause and circle the subordinating conjunction in each of the sentences. Clauses that are introduced by a subordinating conjunction are called subordinate clauses. Some of the worksheets for this concept are independent clause 1, independent and dependent clauses, independent and subordinate clauses, phrases and clauses, clauses at the mall, clauses practice answer key directions this, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, clauses and phrases work. Independent and subordinate clauses 1 little worksheets. English grammar, parts of a sentence, sentence structure, writing practice. The car, which we bought last week, has broken down. Write ic in the space provided if the clause is an independent clause. This dependent clauses pdf worksheet will explicitly drill students in how a subordinate clause is connected to the main clause using subordinating conjunctions like before, while, because, and so on. Which was hungry is the subordinate clause as it gives us more information about the lion.
Subordinate clauses contain a subject and a verb, however, unlike main clauses, subordinates do not make sense on their own. It needs to be joined to an independent clause to make sense as you can see from the examples below. Dependent clauses have a subject doing a verb, but they have a subordinate conjunction placed in front of the clause. Main clause and subordinate clause worksheet twinkl. Independent clause if you want to reduce waste, a recycling program is a good idea. Subordinate clause if you want to reduce waste, a recycling program is a good idea. An example of a main clause would be i like cars a simple sentence made up of just a main clause. Types of clauses independent clauses dependent clauses contain both a subject and a verb contain both a subject and a verb, but cannot stand and can stand alone as a sentence. If a subordinate clause acts as a subject of a verb or object of a transitive verb, we say this subordinate clause is a noun clause. Clauses and phrases powerpoint lesson this slideshow is a revision. Should be a breeze, but if you have trouble check the bottom of this page. A dependent clause starts with a subordinator word such as when, if or which.
Displaying all worksheets related to subordinate clauses. Year 5 homework adding clauses a simple sentence has one main clause. Worksheets are the subordinate clause, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, independent and subordinate clauses, combining sentences with subordinating conjunctions, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, the subordinate clause, subordinating conjunctions and. It includes a practice assessment after the lesson. A subordinate clausealso called a dependent clausewill begin with a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun and will contain both a subject and a. Some of the worksheets displayed are the subordinate clause, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, independent and subordinate clauses, combining sentences with subordinating conjunctions, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, the subordinate clause. A subordinate clausealso called a dependent clausewill begin with a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun and will contain both a subject and a verb. A main clausesometimes called an independent clausemust contain a subject and a verb as well as express a complete thought. Focusing on clauses can help address specific problems that students may have in their writing or presentation. Teach your students what a subordinate clause is and how it works with this lesson plan. This combination of words will not form a complete sentence. In particular, an independent clause contains a series of words that express a complete thought. Adding dependent clauses to independent clauses is a great way to easily bring the clause advantage to your writing. Browse independent subordinate clauses resources on teachers pay teachers, a marketplace trusted by millions of teachers for original educational resources.
Draw a line separating the clauses in the sentence, count them, and write the amount of clauses on the line. We first met in london, where i lived until i was nine. Ela teaching resourcegrade 5 ela writingthe subordinate clause is a handy 10 slide powerpoint presentation with 3 worksheets that introduces students to subordinate clauses. In the example curt called his father is an independent clause. Because our school throws away so much paper, we should start a recycling program. Identify the underlined clause in each of the following sentences. Subordinate clauses clauses, as we have seen, can be coordinated with each other, so that the sentence consists of a set of conjuncts.
A subordinate clause, which is also called a dependent clause, is a type of clause that could not stand on its own in a sentence because it does not express a complete thought. When you are done, just click back on your browser. A dependent clause, on the other hand, is also a group of words that comprise of a subject and a verb, but does not convey a complete thought. Super grammar clauses main and subordinate clauses. A giant spider has made its home behind the shampoo. A clause can also serve other grammatical functions inside another clause.
Ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause. Subordinate clauses are connected to the sentence with subordinating conjunctions. The clause who was still at work is a dependent clause. Our clauses worksheets are free to download and easy to access in pdf format. A dependent or subordinate clause does not express a complete thought and. T he m ain c lause recognize a main clause when you see one. Children rewrite each sentence into two independent clauses, eliminating the relative clauses. Click on popout icon or print icon to worksheet to print or download. Combining sentences with subordinating conjunctions. If the subordinate clause splits the main clause into two parts in this way, we need to put commas on either side to make the sentence easier to read and understand. This clauses worksheet directs the student to underline the main clause once and the subordinate clause twice. Aug 25, 2015 clauses that are introduced by a subordinating conjunction are called subordinate clauses. The worksheet features original artwork and activities including a cut and sort activity.
It will instead make a reader want additional information to finish the thought. Acting as a noun a noun clause is a type of subordinate clause. A subordinate clause is always combined in some way. A dependent clause does not express a complete thought, so it is not a sentence by itself. Usually, in order to connect the two, connectives are used, these can be conjunctions, preopositions and adverbs. A clause is a group of words that has a subject and a verb. Even though he had little patience, robert enjoyed chess. Answer sheet for independent and dependent clauses. Some noun clauses begin with words such as that, what, why, or other words that. Independent and subordinate clause task cards are great to use in your classroom as a center activity, as skill reinforcement, and as practice for upcoming assessments. A subordinate must always be accompanied by a main or independent clause in order to function properly and express a complete thought.
Underline the subordinate clause in the following sentences. Lucy enjoyed playing football, especially when james asked her to take part. A subordinate clause does not express a complete thought and cannot stand alone if removed from the sentence. Jan 25, 2017 this website and its content is subject to our terms and conditions. Your students will read each task card, identify the underlined clause a. Two simple sentences can be combined into one complex sentence with a main clause and a subordinate clause. I am not cooking your dinner unless you do the washing up. The difference between an independent and a dependent clause is the type of word it starts with.
Download free worksheet view answers assign digitally. In this worksheet, students practise creating complex sentences and putting commas in the correct places. Independent main clause expresses a complete thought. Here we start the sentence with the main clause and then insert the subordinate clause into the middle of the sentence. In this language arts worksheet, your child learns about main and subordinate clauses as parts of a sentence. Subordinate clauses are parts of complex sentences that may be tricky to identify, and this quizworksheet combo will test your understanding of how these clauses. A subordinate clause gives further meaning to the main clause. An example of a subordinate clause would be while the rain pours down, the puddles grew bigger. Lucy enjoyed playing football, especially when james asked. If it is a subordinate clause, write sub in the blank. Put parentheses around the phrase or phrases in each sentence. In english, there are mainly three types of subordinate clauses.
Jet lag affects most long by subordinating conjunctions such as because, what, if distance travelers. Contrast this with a main clause and coordinate clause. Independent and subordinate clauses worksheet teachnology. These clause worksheets pdf are specially designed for students of grade 8, grade 9, and grade 10. A clause in the english language can play a variety of roles in a sentence to function as a noun, an adjective, or even an adverb. Find the sentence fragment that fits the profile of a a subordinate clause. This allows us to stand on its own as a sentence, that is, if it ends with a proper punctuation. When she was standing next to her brother, anita looked very tall. Showing top 8 worksheets in the category subordinate clauses. Mainsubordinate clause a clause is a part of a sentence. Worksheets are independent and subordinate clauses, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, year 5 homework adding clauses, question, grammar work, the subordinate clause. Students will watch a video lesson that defines the term and explains its application with usable examples. A clause which serves a grammatical function other than conjunct inside another clause is called a subordinate clause.
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